{"id":8397,"date":"2026-03-06T11:06:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T11:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/?p=8397"},"modified":"2026-03-06T11:07:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T11:07:47","slug":"afrique-et-sante-aujourdhui-la-veille-medico-sanitaire-du-continent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/afrique-et-sante-aujourdhui-la-veille-medico-sanitaire-du-continent\/","title":{"rendered":"AFRIQUE ET SANT\u00c9 AUJOURD\u2019HUI La veille m\u00e9dico-sanitaire du continent"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>5 Minute, 51 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>

Magazine Afiya \u2013 Afiyafrica<\/p>\n

\u00c9dition : 10 f\u00e9vrier \u2013 6 mars 2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcf0 LA UNE<\/p>\n

Sant\u00e9 en Afrique : entre vigilance \u00e9pid\u00e9mique et mont\u00e9e de la souverainet\u00e9 sanitaire<\/p>\n

Du retour de certaines maladies infectieuses aux investissements croissants dans l\u2019innovation m\u00e9dicale, l\u2019actualit\u00e9 sanitaire africaine des derni\u00e8res semaines refl\u00e8te un continent \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins.<\/p>\n

Alors que plusieurs r\u00e9gions font face \u00e0 des \u00e9pid\u00e9mies et aux effets sanitaires du changement climatique, les \u00c9tats africains multiplient les initiatives pour renforcer leurs syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9, d\u00e9velopper leur industrie pharmaceutique et am\u00e9liorer l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux soins.<\/p>\n

Cette dynamique t\u00e9moigne d\u2019une ambition grandissante : b\u00e2tir des syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 africains plus r\u00e9silients et moins d\u00e9pendants des importations m\u00e9dicales.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83e\udda0 \u00c9pid\u00e9mies<\/p>\n

Chol\u00e9ra : recrudescence en Afrique australe<\/p>\n

Plusieurs pays d\u2019Afrique australe connaissent une recrudescence des cas de chol\u00e9ra, souvent li\u00e9e aux inondations et aux perturbations des r\u00e9seaux d\u2019approvisionnement en eau potable.<\/p>\n

Avec l\u2019appui de l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9, les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires ont renforc\u00e9 les:<\/p>\n

-campagnes de pr\u00e9vention<\/p>\n

-centres de traitement du chol\u00e9ra<\/p>\n

-programmes de vaccination orale<\/p>\n

Chiffres cl\u00e9s<\/p>\n

-plus de 1 million de personnes touch\u00e9es par des inondations dans la r\u00e9gion<\/p>\n

-augmentation significative des maladies hydriques<\/p>\n

-plusieurs campagnes de vaccination contre le chol\u00e9ra<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83e\uddec Maladies \u00e9mergentes<\/p>\n

Mpox : une am\u00e9lioration de la situation<\/p>\n

La situation de la Mpox semble s\u2019am\u00e9liorer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle continentale. L\u2019Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention a annonc\u00e9 la lev\u00e9e du statut d\u2019urgence sanitaire continentale.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires maintiennent toutefois une surveillance renforc\u00e9e pour \u00e9viter toute r\u00e9surgence du virus.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc8a Innovation th\u00e9rapeutique<\/p>\n

VIH : vers une production africaine de traitements<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique du Sud explore actuellement la possibilit\u00e9 de produire localement le lenacapavir, un m\u00e9dicament injectable de longue dur\u00e9e destin\u00e9 \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vention du VIH.<\/p>\n

Cette initiative s\u2019inscrit dans la strat\u00e9gie de souverainet\u00e9 pharmaceutique promue par l\u2019Union africaine.<\/p>\n

Chiffres cl\u00e9s<\/p>\n

-environ 25 millions de personnes vivent avec le VIH en Afrique<\/p>\n

-pr\u00e8s de 65 % des infections mondiales concernent le continent africain<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83c\udf0d Tour d\u2019horizon r\u00e9gional<\/p>\n

Afrique du Nord<\/p>\n

-Au Maroc, les autorit\u00e9s poursuivent la r\u00e9forme du syst\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 visant \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9raliser la couverture m\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n

-L\u2019\u00c9gypte d\u00e9veloppe son programme d\u2019assurance sant\u00e9 universelle tout en renfor\u00e7ant sa production pharmaceutique.<\/p>\n

-La Tunisie continue d\u2019attirer des patients internationaux gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son secteur de tourisme m\u00e9dical.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afrique de l\u2019Ouest<\/p>\n

-Au Burkina Faso, la lutte contre le paludisme et l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la sant\u00e9 maternelle demeurent des priorit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

-Le Nigeria renforce ses campagnes de vaccination et ses syst\u00e8mes de surveillance sanitaire.<\/p>\n

-Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal poursuit ses investissements dans la recherche biom\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afrique centrale<\/p>\n

-La R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo continue de renforcer ses capacit\u00e9s de surveillance des \u00e9pid\u00e9mies.<\/p>\n

-Au Cameroun, les syst\u00e8mes d\u2019alerte pr\u00e9coce pour les maladies infectieuses sont progressivement modernis\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afrique de l\u2019Est<\/p>\n

– Le Kenya d\u00e9veloppe des programmes de t\u00e9l\u00e9m\u00e9decine pour am\u00e9liorer l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux soins dans les zones rurales.<\/p>\n

-Le Rwanda poursuit ses initiatives innovantes utilisant des drones pour la distribution de m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afrique australe<\/p>\n

-Les inondations r\u00e9centes ont fragilis\u00e9 les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 au Mozambique et au Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n

-Les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires ont renforc\u00e9 la pr\u00e9vention des maladies hydriques et vectorielles.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83e\udde0 Innovation m\u00e9dicale africaine<\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me africain de la sant\u00e9 num\u00e9rique se d\u00e9veloppe rapidement.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Au Kenya : Labtracka est une plateforme de r\u00e9servation d’analyses en ligne qui fournit une infrastructure de diagnostic et met en relation les patients et les laboratoires d’analyses m\u00e9dicales. Fonctionnant selon un mod\u00e8le B2C, elle permet aux clients de commander une analyse et de choisir entre un pr\u00e9l\u00e8vement \u00e0 domicile ou dans un laboratoire d\u00e9sign\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Au Nigeria : MyQura se pr\u00e9sente comme une plateforme digitale de soins qui facilite la mise en relation entre les patients ayant besoin d\u2019un suivi m\u00e9dical r\u00e9gulier, qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse de maladies chroniques ou de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration post-op\u00e9ratoire, et des professionnels de sant\u00e9 qualifi\u00e9s tels que les infirmiers et les kin\u00e9sith\u00e9rapeutes.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u26a1 5 infos sant\u00e9 \u00e0 retenir<\/p>\n

1- Recrudescence des cas de chol\u00e9ra en Afrique australe.<\/p>\n

2- Lev\u00e9e de l\u2019urgence sanitaire continentale pour la Mpox par l\u2019Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.<\/p>\n

3- L\u2019Afrique du Sud envisage la production locale d\u2019un traitement injectable contre le VIH.<\/p>\n

4- Les r\u00e9formes de la couverture sant\u00e9 progressent en Afrique du Nord.<\/p>\n

5- Les innovations en sant\u00e9 num\u00e9rique se multiplient en Afrique de l\u2019Est.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcc5 Agenda sant\u00e9 africain<\/p>\n

3 mars \u2013 Journ\u00e9e mondiale de l\u2019audition<\/p>\n

Organis\u00e9e par l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 pour sensibiliser \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vention de la perte auditive.<\/p>\n

8 Mars – Journ\u00e9e Internationale des droits des femmes<\/p>\n

10 Mars – Journ\u00e9e Mondiale du Rein<\/p>\n

21 Mars – Journ\u00e9e Mondiale de sensibilisation \u00e0 la trisomie 21<\/p>\n

24 Mars – Journ\u00e9e Mondiale de Lutte contre la Tuberculose<\/p>\n

30 Mars – Journ\u00e9e Mondiale des troubles bipolaires<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Mars 2026 \u2013 Conf\u00e9rences r\u00e9gionales sur la sant\u00e9 publique en Afrique<\/p>\n

Plusieurs rencontres scientifiques r\u00e9unissent chercheurs et d\u00e9cideurs pour discuter de la r\u00e9silience des syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 africains.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Conf\u00e9rences Majeures en Sant\u00e9<\/p>\n

-Africa Press Day 2026 (4-5 mars, Nairobi, Kenya) : Organis\u00e9 par Roche, cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement r\u00e9unit d\u00e9cideurs et experts pour positionner la sant\u00e9 comme investissement strat\u00e9gique.<\/p>\n

-Conf\u00e9rence ANMC Livingstone 2026 (2-7 mars, Livingstone) : Rassemblement de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration Africaine des Infirmi\u00e8res et Sages-femmes, professionnels de sant\u00e9 et chercheurs.<\/p>\n

-11e Conf\u00e9rence r\u00e9gionale africaine sur l’assurance inclusive (25-27 mars, Lom\u00e9, Togo) : Organis\u00e9e par la CIMA, ax\u00e9e sur l’acc\u00e8s et l’abordabilit\u00e9 de l’assurance.<\/p>\n

-Conf\u00e9rence Internationale sur la Sant\u00e9 Maternelle et N\u00e9onatale (IMNHC 2026) (Mars, Nairobi, Kenya) : \u00c9v\u00e9nement mondial cl\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Congr\u00e8s M\u00e9dicaux et Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s<\/p>\n

-13\u00e8me Congr\u00e8s de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Africaine de M\u00e9decine L\u00e9gale (ASFM) : 2-5 mars, Djibouti.<\/p>\n

-1er Congr\u00e8s de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Camerounaise d’Oncologie (SCON) : 25-27 mars, Siga Bonjo, Cameroun.<\/p>\n

-Santagoraf 2026 (Agora de la Sant\u00e9 en Afrique) : \u00c9v\u00e9nement de r\u00e9seautage et valorisation des produits de sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n

-CASIPS 2026 (Congr\u00e8s africain des sciences infirmi\u00e8res) : Conf\u00e9rences et workshops \u00e0 Casablanca.<\/p>\n

-One Health Afrique – Cycle 2026 : Conf\u00e9rences ax\u00e9es sur l’approche \u00ab\u00a0Une seule sant\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Autres \u00c9v\u00e9nements<\/p>\n

-Conf\u00e9rence sur la sant\u00e9 mentale et le climat : Organis\u00e9e par l’UNESCO \u00e0 Tombouctou.<\/p>\n

-Webinaire de l’AISS sur la fraude \u00e0 l’assurance maladie : 12 mars.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc64 Portrait : un acteur de la sant\u00e9 africaine<\/p>\n

John Nkengasong<\/p>\n

Ancien directeur du Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, ce virologue camerounais est l\u2019une des figures majeures de la sant\u00e9 publique africaine.<\/p>\n

Sous sa direction, l\u2019institution a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le central dans la coordination de la r\u00e9ponse africaine \u00e0 plusieurs crises sanitaires, notamment la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19 et les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e9mergentes. Pendant la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 envoy\u00e9 sp\u00e9cial de l’OMS pour l’Afrique.<\/p>\n

Son action a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 renforcer la coop\u00e9ration sanitaire entre les \u00c9tats africains et \u00e0 promouvoir une approche continentale des crises de sant\u00e9 publique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcca Le chiffre sant\u00e9 du mois<\/p>\n

25 millions<\/p>\n

C\u2019est le nombre estim\u00e9 de personnes vivant avec le VIH sur le continent africain.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Analyse Afiya<\/p>\n

Les trois grandes tendances<\/p>\n

1- Renforcement des syst\u00e8mes de surveillance \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique<\/p>\n

2- Impact croissant du<\/p>\n

changement climatique sur la sant\u00e9<\/p>\n

3- \u00c9mergence d\u2019une souverainet\u00e9 pharmaceutique africaine<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afiya<\/p>\n

La R\u00e9daction<\/p>\n

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