{"id":8306,"date":"2026-02-09T14:42:28","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T14:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/?p=8306"},"modified":"2026-02-09T14:46:05","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T14:46:05","slug":"le-point-sante-afrique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/le-point-sante-afrique\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Point Sant\u00e9 Afrique"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>7 Minute, 45 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>

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\ud83e\uddec \u00c0 la une : des progr\u00e8s, mais des d\u00e9fis restent<\/p>\n

\ud83e\udda0 1) Moins d\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mies, mais vigilance toujours de mise<\/p>\n

Selon l\u2019Africa CDC, le continent a enregistr\u00e9 moins d\u2019\u00e9closions de maladies en janvier 2026. C\u2019est une bonne nouvelle qui refl\u00e8te les efforts accrus de surveillance et de r\u00e9ponse rapide aux crises sanitaires.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udc49 Pourquoi c\u2019est important : une baisse des flamb\u00e9es permet de r\u00e9duire la pression sur les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragiles, et ouvre la voie \u00e0 des soins plus r\u00e9guliers et de meilleure qualit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

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\ud83e\uddea 2) Fin d\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie historique : Marburg en \u00c9thiopie<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s une intervention coordonn\u00e9e, l\u2019\u00c9thiopie a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la fin de l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de virus de Marburg \u2014 sa premi\u00e8re. Cette maladie h\u00e9morragique, potentiellement mortelle, a caus\u00e9 plusieurs cas depuis novembre 2025.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udccc Ce qu\u2019il faut retenir :<\/p>\n

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La d\u00e9tection pr\u00e9coce, le tra\u00e7age des contacts et les campagnes de sensibilisation ont stopp\u00e9 la transmission.<\/p>\n

Cela illustre la capacit\u00e9 croissante des syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 africains \u00e0 g\u00e9rer des urgences complexes.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcca 3) Afrique : un manque critique de soignants<\/p>\n

Un rapport r\u00e9cent de l\u2019Africa CDC r\u00e9v\u00e8le que le continent aura besoin de 6,1 millions d\u2019agents de sant\u00e9 suppl\u00e9mentaires d\u2019ici \u00e0 2030 pour atteindre la couverture sanitaire universelle.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udca1 Pourquoi c\u2019est crucial :<\/p>\n

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Des professionnels en nombre suffisant sont essentiels pour les soins primaires, la pr\u00e9vention, la vaccination et la r\u00e9ponse aux \u00e9pid\u00e9mies.<\/p>\n

L\u2019investissement dans la formation des soignants est une cl\u00e9 du d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n

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\ud83e\udda0 4) Mpox : l\u2019urgence est lev\u00e9e mais le virus circule encore<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique a officiellement lev\u00e9 le statut d\u2019urgence sanitaire pour le mpox (variole du singe) apr\u00e8s une baisse significative des cas sur le continent.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u26a0 \u00c0 savoir : bien que la menace imm\u00e9diate soit r\u00e9duite, l\u2019OMS et l\u2019Africa CDC rappellent que le virus continue de circuler dans plusieurs pays, n\u00e9cessitant une surveillance continue.<\/p>\n

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\ud83e\uddec 5) Lutte contre le cancer : cap sur la pr\u00e9vention<\/p>\n

Une \u00e9tude r\u00e9cente de l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS) indique qu\u2019environ 40 % des cancers pourraient \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9s gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des mesures de pr\u00e9vention adapt\u00e9es (vaccination, d\u00e9pistage, modes de vie sains).<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udccd Implication pour l\u2019Afrique : paysage \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique en transition, o\u00f9 la pr\u00e9vention devient un pilier essentiel pour r\u00e9duire la charge des maladies non transmissibles.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcb8 6) R\u00e9duction de l\u2019aide internationale : un risque pour la sant\u00e9<\/p>\n

Des analyses montrent que les coupes d\u2019aide \u00e9trang\u00e8re pourraient entra\u00eener jusqu\u2019\u00e0 9,4 millions de d\u00e9c\u00e8s suppl\u00e9mentaires d\u2019ici 2030, notamment en Afrique subsaharienne, si les financements restent insuffisants. Les pays devraient trouver des moyens pour autofinancer leur syst\u00e8me de sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd0e Ce que cela signifie concr\u00e8tement : moins de moyens pour les programmes de vaccination, la lutte contre le sida, la tuberculose, le paludisme et les soins de base.<\/p>\n

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\ud83c\udfe5 7) Le Mali lutte contre les Mutilations G\u00e9nitales F\u00e9minines<\/p>\n

Le vendredi 6 f\u00e9vrier, le Centre International de Conf\u00e9rence de Bamako a \u00e9t\u00e9 le t\u00e9moin de la 26\u00e8me \u00e9dition de la Journ\u00e9e Internationale de la tol\u00e9rance z\u00e9ro aux mutilations g\u00e9nitales f\u00e9minines. cette c\u00e9l\u00e9bration \u00e9tait plac\u00e9 sous le th\u00e8me : R\u00f4le et Responsabilit\u00e9s des autorit\u00e9s et l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9s traditionnelles au Mali face aux enjeux de l\u2019abandon des MGF\/Excision.<\/p>\n

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Selon les donn\u00e9es, la pr\u00e9valence nationale des MGF chez les femmes de 15 \u00e0 49 ans est de 89%, tandis que la tendance est de 73% chez les jeunes filles de 0 \u00e0 14 ans. Cela montre une l\u00e9g\u00e8re baisse face aux g\u00e9n\u00e9rations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\ude22 8) Crise des morsures de serpent au Nigeria<\/p>\n

La mort tragique d\u2019une jeune artiste nig\u00e9riane suite \u00e0 une morsure de serpent mettant en lumi\u00e8re l\u2019acc\u00e8s limit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019anti-venin, r\u00e9v\u00e8le un probl\u00e8me sous-estim\u00e9 : les d\u00e9c\u00e8s \u00ab \u00e9vitable s \u00bb li\u00e9s aux morsures restent un d\u00e9fi majeur.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udc49 Message sant\u00e9 publique : il faut renforcer l\u2019approvisionnement en anti-venin, la formation des soignants et l\u2019information communautaire.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udc04 9) Innovation vaccinale en Afrique du Sud<\/p>\n

En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie majeure chez les bovins, l\u2019Afrique du Sud a lanc\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re vaccination locale contre la fi\u00e8vre aphteuse, r\u00e9duisant la d\u00e9pendance vis-\u00e0-vis des importations.<\/p>\n

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\ud83e\ude7a Importance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale : des strat\u00e9gies de sant\u00e9 animale soutiennent directement la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et la sant\u00e9 humaine.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\ude2210) Mozambique : Vaccination contre le chol\u00e9ra<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s quatre ans d\u2019arr\u00eat des campagnes pr\u00e9ventives, la vaccination contre le chol\u00e9ra a repris au Mozambique. Cette reprise s\u2019ins\u00e8re dans le cadre de la reprise mondiale des programmes de vaccination contre le chol\u00e9ra, qui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 interrompus en raison de la p\u00e9nurie de vaccins, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l\u2019OMS.<\/p>\n

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L’OMS, GAVI et l’UNICEF ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’une premi\u00e8re allocation de 20 millions de doses \u00e9tait en cours de d\u00e9ploiement, dont 3,6 millions destin\u00e9es au Mozambique, 6,1 millions au Congo et 10,3 millions au Bangladesh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83e\udda011) Le Malawi d\u00e9clare une seconde r\u00e9surgence d’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de poliomy\u00e9lite<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie de poliomy\u00e9lite au Malawi, suscitant de nouvelles craintes pour la sant\u00e9 publique et ravivant le souvenir de la crise de 2022 qui avait secou\u00e9 le pays.<\/p>\n

Dans un communiqu\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 et de l’Assainissement a confirm\u00e9 la r\u00e9surgence de cette maladie mortelle, la qualifiant de deuxi\u00e8me vague de poliomy\u00e9lite . Cette d\u00e9claration fait suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9tection du virus de la poliomy\u00e9lite dans la ville de Blantyre, apr\u00e8s que des tests en laboratoire sur des \u00e9chantillons de mati\u00e8res f\u00e9cales pr\u00e9lev\u00e9s dans l’une des toilettes publiques de la ville aient confirm\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sence du virus.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc49 Message : cette d\u00e9couverte signale une circulation active du virus et constitue une menace s\u00e9rieuse pour la sant\u00e9 publique, en particulier pour les enfants.<\/p>\n

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\ud83e\uddec 12) Maroc : Strat\u00e9gie vaccinale r\u00e9vis\u00e9e pour le vaccin contre le HPV<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 la faible adh\u00e9sion des populations, la strat\u00e9gie vaccinale pour le vaccin contre le HPV sera remodel\u00e9e, vu que les objectifs du gouvernement ont du mal \u00e0 \u00eatre atteints.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcca 13) Erythr\u00e9e : En Finir avec les MGF<\/p>\n

La Journ\u00e9e Internationale de la tol\u00e9rance z\u00e9ro aux mutilations g\u00e9nitales f\u00e9minines a \u00e9t\u00e9 observ\u00e9e. Au vu des nombreux efforts fournis pour \u00e9radiquer les MGF et autres pratiques, le pays semble \u00eatre sur la bonne route pour en finir avec ces pratiques.<\/p>\n

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\ud83c\udfe5 14) Burkina Faso : Deuxi\u00e8me session de transplantation r\u00e9nale au CHU Tengandogo<\/p>\n

Le Centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) de Tengandogo, a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 les 3 au 4 f\u00e9vrier 2026 une deuxi\u00e8me s\u00e9ance transplantation r\u00e9nale au Burkina Faso. Cette mission a permis \u00e0 deux patients souffrant d\u2019insuffisance r\u00e9nale chronique de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d\u2019une greffe, marquant une avanc\u00e9e majeure dans le syst\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 national.<\/p>\n

Le ministre de la Sant\u00e9, Dr Robert Kargougou, a salu\u00e9 le succ\u00e8s des interventions men\u00e9es conjointement par des sp\u00e9cialistes burkinab\u00e8 et turcs. Selon lui, les \u00e9quipes m\u00e9dicales ont indiqu\u00e9 que les reins transplant\u00e9s ont repris leur fonction d\u00e8s la greffe, un signe clair de la r\u00e9ussite des op\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udc04 15) S\u00e9n\u00e9gal : Mise en place d\u2019un service de soins palliatifs int\u00e9gratifs au service de canc\u00e9rologie de l\u2019h\u00f4pital Dalal Jamm<\/p>\n

Sous la direction du Professeur Sidy Ka, le service de canc\u00e9rologie du Centre Hospitalier National a engag\u00e9 une r\u00e9flexion approfondie sur l\u2019accompagnement des patientes atteintes de cancer. Cette d\u00e9marche coll\u00e9giale, r\u00e9unissant l\u2019ensemble des acteurs du parcours de soins, a conduit \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un comit\u00e9 scientifique d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9valuation pour instauration d\u2019un mod\u00e8le innovant de soins palliatifs int\u00e9gratifs.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc En r\u00e9sum\u00e9 : priorit\u00e9s pour 2026<\/p>\n

\u2714 Maintenir les efforts de pr\u00e9vention et de surveillance.<\/p>\n

\u2714 Investir dans la formation de millions de personnels soignants.<\/p>\n

\u2714 Renforcer les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 face aux pressions financi\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

\u2714 Encourager les politiques de pr\u00e9vention \u2014 du cancer aux maladies infectieuses.<\/p>\n

\u2714 Optimiser la coop\u00e9ration r\u00e9gionale et continentale en sant\u00e9 publique.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udccc Agenda<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdMaroc : Congr\u00e8s International HealthTech\u201926 \u2013 The Global Summit of Digital Health<\/p>\n

du 10 au 12 f\u00e9vrier 2026 – Rabat<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdBURKINA FASO : 5\u00e8me congr\u00e8s de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Burkinab\u00e9 de Rhumatologie<\/p>\n

11, 12 et 13 f\u00e9vrier 2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdALGERIE : 12 \u00e8me s\u00e9minaire FMC de Pathologies Digestives<\/p>\n

13 et 14 f\u00e9vrier 2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdCAMEROUN : 1er Congr\u00e8s international de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Camerounaise d\u2019ONcologie (SCON)<\/p>\n

du 25 au 27 mars 2026 – Siga Bonjo<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdTUNISIE : 4\u00e8me Congr\u00e8s mondial interdisciplinaire de la sant\u00e9 sur la recherche et l’\u00e9ducation en sant\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9gion de MENA<\/p>\n

du 12 au 17 avril 2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdMAROC : Morocco Medical Expo 2026<\/p>\n

16 au 19 avril 2026 \u00e0 ICEC Casablanca Ain Seba\u00e2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccdMAROC : Congr\u00e8s Mondial des Anesth\u00e9sistes (WCA) 2026<\/p>\n

du 15 au 19 avril 2026 – Marrakech<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc Ca se passe ailleurs<\/p>\n

Le Dr Alberto Breda, urologue espagnol, a retirer une tumeur r\u00e9nale sur un patient \u00e0 P\u00e9kin, depuis le Palais des Congr\u00e8s de Bordeaux. Soit une distance de 8000km, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la robotique m\u00e9dicale et \u00e0 la 5G.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcccAppel \u00e0 nos lecteurs<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Partagez cette newsletter avec vos r\u00e9seaux professionnels et vos contacts sur LinkedIn, Facebook ou autres plateformes.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcccContribuez \u00e0 Afiya : si vous \u00eates professionnel de sant\u00e9, chercheur, acteur de terrain, envoyez vos retours, t\u00e9moignages, \u00e9tudes de cas pour enrichir nos prochaines \u00e9ditions.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcccInteragissez : vos commentaires, questions et suggestions sont pr\u00e9cieux pour orienter notre couverture des enjeux sanitaires en Afrique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Merci de votre fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 \u00e0 cette \u00e9dition d\u2019Afiya.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nous vous retrouvons pour un nouveau focus sur les dynamiques de sant\u00e9 africaine.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ensemble, continuons de porter la voix de la sant\u00e9 pour l\u2019Afrique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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  \ud83e\uddec \u00c0 la une : des progr\u00e8s, mais des d\u00e9fis restent \ud83e\udda0 1) Moins…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8308,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[1188,1071,1337,60,2858,62],"class_list":["post-8306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","tag-actualites","tag-actumed","tag-afiyafrica","tag-afrique-sante","tag-point-sante","tag-sante-en-afrique"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Point Sant\u00e9 Afrique -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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