{"id":6491,"date":"2025-01-30T09:59:41","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T09:59:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/?p=6491"},"modified":"2025-01-30T10:00:41","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T10:00:41","slug":"30-janvier-journee-mondiale-des-maladies-tropicales-negligees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/30-janvier-journee-mondiale-des-maladies-tropicales-negligees\/","title":{"rendered":"30 janvier : Journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>2 Minute, 20 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>

Chaque 30 janvier est d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 la journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es. Cette date marque le lancement de la premi\u00e8re feuille de route de l\u2019OMS et de la D\u00e9claration de Londres sur les maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es (MTN), en 2012.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cette ann\u00e9e le th\u00e8me de la Journ\u00e9e Mondiale des MTN est \u00ab\u00a0Unis pour \u00e9liminer : Agir maintenant pour un avenir sans MTN\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

En 2025, cette journ\u00e9e rev\u00eat une importance particuli\u00e8re, car elle marque un moment cl\u00e9 dans la lutte mondiale pour \u00e9liminer ces maladies et am\u00e9liorer la vie de millions de personnes.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Les MTN sont un groupe h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e8ne de 20 maladies infectieuses principalement pr\u00e9sentes dans les r\u00e9gions tropicales et subtropicales. Elles affectent plus d’1,7 milliard de personnes dans le monde, dont une grande majorit\u00e9 en Afrique, en Asie et en Am\u00e9rique latine. Parmi les MTN les plus connues figurent :<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La dengue,<\/p>\n

La l\u00e8pre,<\/p>\n

La maladie du sommeil (trypanosomiase africaine),<\/p>\n

La filariose lymphatique (\u00e9l\u00e9phantiasis),<\/p>\n

La schistosomiase (bilharziose),<\/p>\n

Le trachome,<\/p>\n

La leishmaniose,<\/p>\n

La maladie de Chagas,<\/p>\n

Etc.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ces maladies sont qualifi\u00e9es de \u00ab\u00a0n\u00e9glig\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb parce qu’elles re\u00e7oivent peu d’attention et de financement de la part de la communaut\u00e9 internationale, malgr\u00e9 leur impact d\u00e9vastateur sur la sant\u00e9 et le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique des communaut\u00e9s touch\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L’ Afrique est le continent le plus touch\u00e9 par les MTN, avec plus de 40 % des cas mondiaux. Cependant, c’est aussi une r\u00e9gion o\u00f9 des efforts consid\u00e9rables sont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s pour combattre ces maladies. Des pays comme le Ghana, le Rwanda et le Kenya ont montr\u00e9 que l’\u00e9limination des MTN est possible gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un engagement politique fort et \u00e0 des partenariats efficaces.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Depuis le lancement de la Feuille de route 2021-2030 de l’OMS pour les MTN, des progr\u00e8s significatifs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 accomplis :<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

*\u00c9limination r\u00e9ussie : Plusieurs pays ont \u00e9limin\u00e9 des MTN sp\u00e9cifiques. Par exemple, en 2023, le Togo est devenu le premier pays africain \u00e0 \u00e9liminer la filariose lymphatique.<\/p>\n

*Campagnes de traitement de masse : Des millions de personnes ont re\u00e7u des traitements pr\u00e9ventifs contre des maladies comme la schistosomiase et la filariose lymphatique.<\/p>\n

*Innovations m\u00e9dicales : De nouveaux m\u00e9dicaments, diagnostics et outils de surveillance ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, rendant la lutte contre les MTN plus efficace.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cependant, des d\u00e9fis persistent, notamment le manque de financement, les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 fragiles et les impacts du changement climatique, qui favorisent la propagation des vecteurs de ces maladies.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La Journ\u00e9e Mondiale des Maladies Tropicales N\u00e9glig\u00e9es est bien plus qu’une comm\u00e9moration : c’est un appel \u00e0 l’action pour mettre fin \u00e0 des souffrances \u00e9vitables et construire un avenir plus \u00e9quitable. En unissant nos efforts, nous pouvons \u00e9liminer les MTN et offrir \u00e0 des millions de personnes la possibilit\u00e9 de vivre une vie saine et digne. Comme le dit l’OMS : \u00ab\u00a0Un monde sans MTN est possible, mais seulement si nous agissons ensemble, maintenant.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Afiya Sant\u00e9<\/p>\n

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Chaque 30 janvier est d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 la journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es. Cette date…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6493,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[1188,1071,1214,1337,60,1347,1011,62],"class_list":["post-6491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","tag-actualites","tag-actumed","tag-afiya","tag-afiyafrica","tag-afrique-sante","tag-journee-mondiale","tag-maladies-tropicales-negligees","tag-sante-en-afrique"],"yoast_head":"\n30 janvier : Journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/30-janvier-journee-mondiale-des-maladies-tropicales-negligees\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"30 janvier : Journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chaque 30 janvier est d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 la journ\u00e9e mondiale des maladies tropicales n\u00e9glig\u00e9es. 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