{"id":4839,"date":"2023-11-16T21:15:09","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T21:15:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/?p=4839"},"modified":"2023-11-16T21:15:53","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T21:15:53","slug":"cameroun-impact-du-vih-sur-la-population-au-cameroun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/cameroun-impact-du-vih-sur-la-population-au-cameroun\/","title":{"rendered":"Cameroun : Impact du VIH sur la population au Cameroun"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>2 Minute, 58 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n

La phase II de CAMPHIA sur les rails.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cinq ans apr\u00e8s la toute premi\u00e8re \u00e9valuation de l’impact du VIH sur la population \u00e0 travers Cameroon Population- based HIV Impact Assessment (CAMPHIA I), r\u00e9alis\u00e9e entre juillet 2017 et f\u00e9vrier 2018, la phase II d\u00e9marre l’an prochain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CAMPHIA est une enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e par le Gouvernement du Cameroun \u00e0 travers le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 Publique (MINSANTE), dont le but est d’\u00e9valuer l’impact du VIH dans le pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette phase II de Camphia qui d\u00e9bute en 2024, va permettre d\u2019actualiser les progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s pendant la r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie du VIH\/Sida, tout en r\u00e9ajustant la strat\u00e9gie de lutte par l\u2019obtention des donn\u00e9es probantes en termes d\u2019incidence, de r\u00e9sistance et de pr\u00e9valence de l\u2019infection \u00e0 VIH au Cameroun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De fa\u00e7on pratique, celle-ci permettra au Gouvernement, avec l’accompagnement de CBCHB (Cameroon Baptist Convention Health Services), ONG locale retenue pour la mise en \u0153uvre de cette deuxi\u00e8me phase, de cibler les zones o\u00f9 il faudrait cr\u00e9er ou faire varier les services de prise en charge du VIH. Elle contribuera \u00e9galement \u00e0 estimer le nombre de personnes vivant avec le VIH et ayant besoin d’une prise en charge, afin de leur offrir l’opportunit\u00e9 de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier gratuitement d’un test de d\u00e9pistage, ainsi que des conseils dans leur domicile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9laboration et l’adaptation du protocole d’\u00e9tude de cette deuxi\u00e8me phase de CAMPHIA au Cameroun a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9e au cours d’un atelier qui s’est d\u00e9roul\u00e9 du 06 au 10 novembre 2023 dans la ville de Douala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pendant cinq jours, une soixantaine de personnes compos\u00e9es d’experts, chercheurs sur le VIH, des partenaires de mise en oeuvre, des partenaires techniques et financiers et des organisations locales, ont parcouru avec un \u0153il critique, le protocole d’adaptation d’\u00e9tude et les diff\u00e9rents outils de communication, \u00e9labor\u00e9s pour le d\u00e9roulement de la phase II de CAMPHIA. Ceci, avec comme objectifs, d’adapter un protocole g\u00e9n\u00e9rique de recherche sur la base de la r\u00e9glementation en vigueur au Cameroun et d\u00e9velopper les proc\u00e9dures standard op\u00e9rationnelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’atelier a tourn\u00e9 autour de trois phases dont l’introduction de la FIA et de CAMPHIA 2024 ; les travaux de groupe avec restitution en pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re et la consolidation\/validation du protocole des travaux. Le Professeur Zoung-Kanyi Anne C\u00e9cile, Chef de la Division de la Recherche Op\u00e9rationnelle en Sant\u00e9 (DROS) au Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 Publique, coordonnait ces travaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les th\u00e9matiques abord\u00e9es portaient sur : Monitoring\/Ethics ; Communication and Community Mobilisation ; Field Impl\u00e9mentation ; Return of Results Referals active linkage to Care home based-testing and counselling ; Laboratory ; Management and Analysis ; Sampling Design.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De ces th\u00e9matiques, quelques points de discussion en termes de recommandations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 relev\u00e9s, \u00e0 savoir : les modalit\u00e9s de retour des r\u00e9sultats des tests biologiques aux participants \u00e0 l’\u00e9tude, y compris les mineurs (S\u00e9rologie VIH, Num\u00e9ration des CD4, Charge virale) ; les modalit\u00e9s de lien aux soins des personnes test\u00e9es s\u00e9ropositives au VIH ; la gestion des donn\u00e9es brutes (conservation, acc\u00e8s, partage) ; la diffusion des r\u00e9sultats de l’\u00e9tude \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9 scientifique et au public et, les modalit\u00e9s de suivi de la mise en oeuvre de l’\u00e9tude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En cl\u00f4turant l’atelier au nom du Ministre de la Sant\u00e9 Publique, le Pr Louis Richard Njock, s’est dit satisfait des solutions consensuelles et tr\u00e8s op\u00e9rationnelles retenues au cours des travaux. Il a par ailleurs f\u00e9licit\u00e9 le CBCHB pour l’organisation parfaite dudit atelier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le slogan de CAMPHIA 2024 \u00a0\u00bb Your action matters, ending HIV together<\/em> \u00a0\u00bb adopt\u00e9, il ne reste plus qu’\u00e0 mettre en application lesdites recommandations pour la r\u00e9ussite de la deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9tude nationale sur l’impact du VIH au niveau des m\u00e9nages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 du Cameroun <\/p>\n

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La phase II de CAMPHIA sur les rails. Cinq ans apr\u00e8s la toute premi\u00e8re \u00e9valuation…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4838,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[1188,1071,1214,1013,31,60,92,684,997],"class_list":["post-4839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","tag-actualites","tag-actumed","tag-afiya","tag-afiya-revue-medicale-africaine","tag-afrique","tag-afrique-sante","tag-cameroun","tag-sida","tag-vih"],"yoast_head":"\nCameroun : Impact du VIH sur la population au Cameroun -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/afiyafrica.com\/index.php\/actualite\/cameroun-impact-du-vih-sur-la-population-au-cameroun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cameroun : Impact du VIH sur la population au Cameroun -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La phase II de CAMPHIA sur les rails. 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